precision medicine

The idea of precision medicine is to test every patient's tumour, find the mutations that have become essential for it to survive and then select a targeted drug to counter-act the mutation-killing the tumour.

精准治疗的概念，就是检验每个患者的肿瘤，找出对肿瘤生存变得必需的基因突变，然后选择靶向药物对抗突变–杀死肿瘤。

Development of High-precision Infrared Thermodetector for Medicine

高精度医用红外测温仪开发

BBC News-Precision medicine is one of the big themes at the annual meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology.

BBC新闻–精准治疗是美国临床肿瘤协会年会上的大主题之一。

So tonight, I'm launching a new Precision Medicine Initiative to bring us closer to curing diseases like cancer and diabetes, and to give all of us access to the personalized information we need to keep ourselves and our families healthier.

今晚，我要发起一个新的精确医疗倡议，让我们朝着治愈癌症和糖尿病等疾病的目标迈进一步，也让我们能够获得保持自己和家庭成员健康所需的个体化信息。

Precision medicine should be hugely beneficial for patients as it has far fewer side effects than either chemotherapy or radiotherapy which kill healthy tissue as well as the tumour.

精准治疗应该能对患者带来巨大好处，因为它产生的副作用远比化疗或放疗小，化疗和放疗杀死肿瘤的同时也杀死健康细胞。

Uses: Used in sites with high requirements for cleanness, e.g.Electronics, precision machinery, medicine, foodstuffs and cosmetics.

用于电子、精密机械、医药、食品、化妆品等要求高洁净度的场合。

And the time before the disease worsened increased from three months to nearly six months with precision medicine.

而且，使用精准治疗后，病情出现恶化的时间从3个月增加到了近6个月。

We've jumpstarted a clean energy revolution and unleashed the potential of precision medicine.

我们快速启动了清洁能源革命，释放了精密医学的潜力。

And it also supports the Precision Medicine Initiative,

这也支持着精准医疗计划。

Last month, we took new actions to foster more collaboration between researchers, doctors, patients, data systems, and beyond to accelerate precision medicine.

上个月，我们采取新的措施，在研究人员、医生、病人、信息系统以及其他方面开展合作，加速推动精准医疗的发展。

President Obama will propose Friday the bulk of the money goes to the National Institutes of Health and its affiliate, the National Cancer Institute for the development of precision medicine; a treatment that would replace a one size fits all approach to medicine.

奥巴马星期五将提议把这笔钱的大部分拨给美国国家卫生研究院及其下属的美国国家癌症研究所，用于研制精准施药，以取代目前所谓一刀切的用药办法。

Random surfaces and their scattered light measurements are of great importance in many scientific and technological fields such as material growth, precision machining and medicine diagnosis etc. The study of optical fields scattered from random surfaces is the main content of statistical optics.

随机表面及其散射光场的研究在材料生长、精密加工和医学诊断等许多领域具有重要的基础研究意义和实际应用意义。

That's why, last year, my administration announced the Precision Medicine Initiative to advance our ability to tailor health care and treat diseases like cancer and Alzheimer's by accounting for individual differences in people's genes, environments, and lifestyles.

因此，去年，我们宣布实施精准医疗创新计划，以提升定制化医疗服务水平，治疗因不同人的因基因、生活环境和生活方式不同引发的癌症、阿兹海默症等疾病。

Biomedical Engineering is developed by combining electronics, microelectronics, computer technology, chemistry, polymer chemistry, mechanics, modern physics, optics, X-ray technology and precision machinery, with medicine.

生物医学工程是在电子学、微电子学、现代计算机技术，化学、高分子化学、力学、近代物理学、光学、射线技术、和精密机械发展的基础上，在与医学结合的条件下发展起来的。